What are Gothic majuscules derived from?

Gothic majuscules are derived from uncial majuscules, which were a script style used primarily from the 4th to the 9th centuries. Uncial script is characterized by its rounded, formal letters and was a response to the need for clearer writing in manuscripts. The transition from uncial to Gothic majuscules involved the development of more angular, elaborate forms that better reflected both the artistic trends of the period and the technical advancements in writing tools.

This direct lineage from uncial majuscules to Gothic majuscules highlights the evolution of letterforms in Western calligraphy, where each successive style builds on the previous one, incorporating various aesthetics and functionalities. Therefore, understanding the historical context and characteristics of uncial writing sheds light on how Gothic majuscules emerged, marking a significant point in the evolution of Western letterforms.