Was calligraphy revived in the arts and crafts movement in France approximately one hundred years ago?

The assertion that calligraphy was revived in the arts and crafts movement in France approximately one hundred years ago is considered false. The arts and crafts movement, which began in the late 19th century, did indeed emphasize traditional craftsmanship, including calligraphy, but it had its roots primarily in England, not in France. This movement sought to counter the industrialization of society and sought to return to handmade, simplistic, and honest forms of art, which arguably led to a renewed interest in all forms of craftsmanship, including calligraphy.

The timeline and geographical focus of the arts and crafts movement suggest that while there was an appreciation for traditional skills, the specific revival of calligraphy as it is referenced in the question aligns more closely with movements that occurred in England, such as the work of figures like Edward Johnston or the founding of the Society of Scribes and Illuminators, which were significant to the revival of calligraphy in the broader European context. Therefore, the statement does not accurately reflect the historical developments associated with the arts and crafts movement as it pertains to the revival of calligraphy specifically in France.