At what angle should the pen point be positioned when writing in Gothic?

When writing in Gothic calligraphy, positioning the pen point at a 45-degree angle is optimal for achieving the traditional sharp, angular strokes characteristic of this style. This angle allows for the correct flow of ink and facilitates the creation of both thick and thin lines, enhancing the contrast that is a hallmark of Gothic lettering.

A 45-degree angle strikes a balance between control and freedom of movement, enabling the calligrapher to produce the ornate details typical of Gothic scripts. This angle also helps in achieving the desired uniformity in stroke width and encourages the distinctive pointed endings and vibrant flourishes that are essential in Gothic design.

Other angles, such as 30 degrees or 60 degrees, would limit the ability to create the necessary thickness in the downstrokes and may not provide the same level of control over the fine details. A 90-degree angle, in contrast, would position the pen directly upright, which is not conducive to variable stroke thickness and can lead to a less pleasing and more uniform appearance, straying from the Gothic style's dynamic characteristics.